supernatant
adjective, noun
supernatant is an adjective meaning “Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled S-U-P-E-R-N-A-T-A-N-T, and it appears about once in every 7 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data).
What does supernatant mean?
adjective
- 1
Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.).
noun
- 1
The liquid that lies above a sediment or precipitate.
- 2
Material that floats on the surface of a liquid.
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).
How do you pronounce supernatant?
- US
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Flame,_not_lame-supernatant.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).
Forms of supernatant
- supernatants plural
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).
How common is supernatant?
Supernatant appears about once in every 7 million words in written English, the 81,375th most frequent word form in the list.
Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).
Supernatant in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese
In the sense floating on the surface of a liquid:
| Language | Words |
|---|---|
| French | surnageant |
| Portuguese | flutuando, sobrenadante |
| Spanish | flotante, sobrenadante |
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.
Where does supernatant come from?
From super- + natant.
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).