sprue

/spɹuː/

//spɹuː// noun

"sprue" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“sprue” is uncommon English (frequency #89,936 among 54,294 “S” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#89,936
frequency rank, English
54,294
“S” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A tropical disease causing a sore throat and tongue, and disturbed digestion; psilosis.

Key facts for sprue
PropertyValue
Headwordsprue
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/spɹuː/
Letters5
Frequency rank#89,936
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “sprue” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). sprue lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

sprue is uncommon English at frequency #89,936 among 54,294 “S” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /spɹuː/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A tropical disease causing a sore throat and tongue, and disturbed digestion; psilosis.".

sprue has no tracked misspelling variants, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Dutch spruw, sprouw. First described by William Hillary. The correct English form is sprue, spelled S-P-R-U-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A tropical disease causing a sore throat and tongue, and disturbed digestion; psilosis.

Etymology

From Dutch spruw, sprouw. First described by William Hillary.

Synonyms

tropical sprue

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sprue"?
"sprue" is spelled S-P-R-U-E. The IPA pronunciation is /spɹuː/.
What does "sprue" mean?
As a noun, "sprue" means: A tropical disease causing a sore throat and tongue, and disturbed digestion; psilosis.
How do you pronounce "sprue"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sprue" is /spɹuː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sprue"?
From Dutch spruw, sprouw. First described by William Hillary. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “sprue”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-P-R-U-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /spɹuː/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list