spaniel
/ˈspænjəl/
"spaniel" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“spaniel” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #36,345 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #36,345
- frequency rank, English
- 7
- letters
- 10
- tracked misspellings
- 6
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Any of various small to medium-sized breeds of gun dog having a broad muzzle, long, wavy fur and long ears that hang at the side of the head, bred for flushing and retrieving game.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | spaniel |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈspænjəl/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #36,345 |
| Misspellings tracked | 10 |
| Confusable pairs | 6 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “spaniel” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for spaniel is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈspænjəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #36,345 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for spaniel, with forms such as "psaniel", "sapniel", and "spainel". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "spiel", "Spanish", "spatial", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English spaynol, from Old French espaigneul (modern French épagneul), from Old Occitan espaignol, from Vulgar Latin *Hispāniolus (“Spanish”), from Hispānia (“Spain”). The correct English form is spaniel, spelled S-P-A-N-I-E-L.
Definition
- 1Any of various small to medium-sized breeds of gun dog having a broad muzzle, long, wavy fur and long ears that hang at the side of the head, bred for flushing and retrieving game.
- 2A cringing, fawning person.
Etymology
From Middle English spaynol, from Old French espaigneul (modern French épagneul), from Old Occitan espaignol, from Vulgar Latin *Hispāniolus (“Spanish”), from Hispānia (“Spain”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: psaniel,sapniel,spainel,spaneil,spaniell,spanile,spanniel,spnaiel,sppaniel,sspaniel
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of spaniel - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "spaniel"?
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Using “spaniel”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is S-P-A-N-I-E-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ˈspænjəl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “spiel” - see the side-by-side comparison. spaniel vs spiel
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.