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spallation

/spɔːleɪʃən/noun

spallation is a noun meaning “Fragmentation due to stress or impact, or any pattern of surface damage created thereby” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled S-P-A-L-L-A-T-I-O-N, and it appears about once in every 20 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of spallation is spallations.

What does spallation mean?

noun

  1. 1

    Fragmentation due to stress or impact, or any pattern of surface damage created thereby.

  2. 2

    A nuclear reaction in which a nucleus fragments into many nucleons.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce spallation?

  • UK /spəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
  • US /spɔːleɪʃən/
  • US /spɑːleɪʃən/

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-spallation.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of spallation

  • spallations plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is spallation?

Spallation appears about once in every 20 million words in written English, the 134,976th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Spallation in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchspallation (physics: nuclear reaction in which a nucleus…), éclatement, fragmentation, pulvérisation, explosion, atomisation (fragmentation due to stress or impact)
Spanishespalación (physics: nuclear reaction in which a nucleus…), estallido, fragmentación, astillado, explosión, reventón (fragmentation due to stress or impact)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does spallation come from?

From spall + -ation.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).