shrive

/ˈʃɹaɪv/

//ˈʃɹaɪv// verb

"shrive" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“shrive” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To hear or receive a confession (of sins etc.).

Corpus desk

Index EN-shrive · shrive · English

shrive · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "S" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for shrive
PropertyValue
Headwordshrive
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈʃɹaɪv/
Letters6
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “shrive” in English

shrivefalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

shrive is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /ˈʃɹaɪv/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for shrive, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English shryven, shriven, schrifen, from Old English sċrīfan (“1. to decree, pass judgement, prescribe, 3. (of a priest) to prescribe penance or absolution”), from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from late Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a borrowing fro… The correct English form is shrive, spelled S-H-R-I-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To hear or receive a confession (of sins etc.).
  2. 2
    To free from guilt, to absolve.
  3. 3
    To prescribe penance or absolution.
  4. 4
    To confess, and receive absolution.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how shrive appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. If he have the condition of a saint and the complexion of a devil, I had rather he should shrive me than wive me.
  2. Doubtless he shrives this woman, […] / Else ne'er could he so long protract his speech.

Etymology

From Middle English shryven, shriven, schrifen, from Old English sċrīfan (“1. to decree, pass judgement, prescribe, 3. (of a priest) to prescribe penance or absolution”), from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from late Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a borrowing from Latin scrībō (“write”). Compare West Frisian skriuwe (“to write”), Low German schrieven (“to write”), Dutch schrijven (“to write”), German schreiben (“to write”), Danish skrive (“to write”), Swedish skriva (“to write”), Icelandic skrifa (“to write”). More at scribe and scribble.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "shrive"?
"shrive" is spelled S-H-R-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈʃɹaɪv/.
What does "shrive" mean?
As a verb, "shrive" means: To hear or receive a confession (of sins etc.).
How do you pronounce "shrive"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "shrive" is /ˈʃɹaɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "shrive"?
From Middle English shryven, shriven, schrifen, from Old English sċrīfan (“1. to decree, pass judgement, prescribe, 3. (of a priest) to prescribe penance or absolution”), from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from late Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a bor... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list