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shalom

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "shalom", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "shalom" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "shalom" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

shalom is anEnglishintj. It means: A traditional Jewish greeting or farewell. Pronounced /ʃɑːˈloʊm/. Often confused with sham and shalt.

Key facts for shalom
PropertyValue
Headwordshalom
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechIntj
IPA/ʃɑːˈloʊm/
Letters6
Frequency rank#29,082
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs14
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of shalom in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for shalom is 6 letters long, classified as anintj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ʃɑːˈloʊm/. Corpus data places it at rank #29,082 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "A traditional Jewish greeting or farewell.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for shalom, with forms such as "hsalom", "sahlom", and "shallom". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 14 confusable-pair relationships, "sham", "shalt", "Sharon", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Hebrew שָׁלוֹם (šālóm, “peace, well-being; Hello, good-bye”). Doublet of salaam, the same word via Arabic. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is shalom, spelled S-H-A-L-O-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A traditional Jewish greeting or farewell.

Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew שָׁלוֹם (šālóm, “peace, well-being; Hello, good-bye”). Doublet of salaam, the same word via Arabic.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hsalom,sahlom,shallom,shalmo,shalomm,shaolm,shhalom,shlaom,sshalom

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for shalom

Misspelling Variants of "shalom"

hsalom6sahlom6shallom7shalmo6shalomm7shaolm6shhalom7shlaom6
Misspelling Variants of "shalom"

Frequency rank: #29,082 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "shalom"?
"shalom" is spelled S-H-A-L-O-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ʃɑːˈloʊm/.
What does "shalom" mean?
As an intj, "shalom" means: A traditional Jewish greeting or farewell.
What words are commonly confused with "shalom"?
"shalom" is commonly confused with "sham", "shalt", "Sharon". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "shalom"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "shalom" is /ʃɑːˈloʊm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "shalom"?
Borrowed from Hebrew שָׁלוֹם (šālóm, “peace, well-being; Hello, good-bye”). Doublet of salaam, the same word via Arabic. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.