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servant

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "servant", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "servant" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "servant" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

servant is aEnglishnoun. It means: One who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation. As opposed to a slave. Pronounced /ˈsɜːvənt/. It ranks #6,180 in English word frequency. Often confused with serving and servants.

Key facts for servant
PropertyValue
Headwordservant
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɜːvənt/
Letters7
Frequency rank#6,180
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs7
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of servant in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for servant is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɜːvənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,180 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for servant, with forms such as "esrvant", "seravnt", and "serrvant". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "serving", "servants", "savant", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English servaunt, from Old French servant, from the present participle of the verb servir. Doublet of sergeant and servient. Morphologically serve + -ant. Displaced native Old English þeġn. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is servant, spelled S-E-R-V-A-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    One who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation. As opposed to a slave.
  2. 2
    One who serves another, providing help in some manner.
  3. 3
    A person who dedicates themselves to God.
  4. 4
    A professed lover.
  5. 5
    A person of low condition or spirit.

Etymology

From Middle English servaunt, from Old French servant, from the present participle of the verb servir. Doublet of sergeant and servient. Morphologically serve + -ant. Displaced native Old English þeġn.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: esrvant,seravnt,serrvant,servannt,servantt,servatn,servnat,servvant,sevrant,srevant,sservant

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for servant

Misspelling Variants of "servant"

esrvant7seravnt7serrvant8servannt8servantt8servatn7servnat7servvant8
Misspelling Variants of "servant"

Frequency rank: #6,180 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "servant"?
"servant" is spelled S-E-R-V-A-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɜːvənt/.
What does "servant" mean?
As a noun, "servant" means: One who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation. As opposed to a slave.
What words are commonly confused with "servant"?
"servant" is commonly confused with "serving", "servants", "savant". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "servant"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "servant" is /ˈsɜːvənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "servant"?
From Middle English servaunt, from Old French servant, from the present participle of the verb servir. Doublet of sergeant and servient. Morphologically serve + -ant. Displaced native Old English þeġn. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.