press

/pɹɛs/

//pɹɛs// noun

"press" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“press” has 5 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #719. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#719
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An instance of applying pressure; an instance of pressing.

Corpus desk

Index EN-press · press · English

press · rank #719 · 5 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-CORE #719
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 5 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH performance

Nearest frequency peer: performance (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “press”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “press” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

press vs PRS
0% similar
press vs prey
60% similar
press vs pros
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for press
PropertyValue
Headwordpress
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɹɛs/
Letters5
Frequency rank#719
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “press”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).presslands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Same rarity band neighbours include “performance” (#718), “received” (#720), “park” (#717). Among 4,417 “P” headwords, “press” is #719. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 5 spelling variants around press (IPA /pɹɛs/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #719 among 4,417 “P” headwords. Wiktionary lists 12 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for press, with forms such as "perss", "ppress", and "prress". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PRS", "prey", "pros", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English presse (“throng, crowd, clothespress”), partially from Old English press (“clothespress”) (from Medieval Latin pressa) and from Old French presse (Modern French presse) from Old French presser (“to press”), from Latin pressāre, from pres… The correct English form is press, spelled P-R-E-S-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    An instance of applying pressure; an instance of pressing.
  2. 2
    A device used to apply pressure to an item.
  3. 3
    A crowd.
  4. 4
    A printing machine.
  5. 5
    The print-based media (both the people and the newspapers).
  6. 6
    A publisher.
  7. 7
    An enclosed storage space (e.g. closet, cupboard).
  8. 8
    An exercise in which weight is forced away from the body by extension of the arms or legs.
  9. 9
    An additional bet in a golf match that duplicates an existing (usually losing) wager in value, but begins even at the time of the bet.
  10. 10
    Pure, unfermented grape juice.
  11. 11
    A commission to force men into public service, particularly into the navy.
  12. 12
    In personology, any environmental factor that arouses a need in the individual.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how press appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Connecting to the service is almost idiot proof and takes just a few button presses.
  2. a slaloming winger putting lumpen defenders on their backsides, or even a sneaky centre-forward, using his boundless energy to lead the press and force mistakes.

Etymology

From Middle English presse (“throng, crowd, clothespress”), partially from Old English press (“clothespress”) (from Medieval Latin pressa) and from Old French presse (Modern French presse) from Old French presser (“to press”), from Latin pressāre, from pressus, past participle of premere (“to press”). Displaced native Middle English thring (“press, crowd, throng”) (from Old English þring (“a press, crowd, anything that presses or confines”)).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • perss
  • ppress
  • prress
  • prses
  • rpess

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of press - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

perss2ppress1prress1prses2rpess2
Edit distance from "press"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "press"?
"press" is spelled P-R-E-S-S. The IPA pronunciation is /pɹɛs/.
What does "press" mean?
As a noun, "press" means: An instance of applying pressure; an instance of pressing.
What words are commonly confused with "press"?
"press" is commonly confused with "PRS", "prey", "pros". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "press"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "press" is /pɹɛs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "press"?
From Middle English presse (“throng, crowd, clothespress”), partially from Old English press (“clothespress”) (from Medieval Latin pressa) and from Old French presse (Modern French presse) from Old French presser (“to press”), from Latin pressāre,... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "press", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (5 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list