stand
/stænd/
"stand" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“stand” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #756 in English word frequency and used as a verb.
- #756
- frequency rank, English
- 5
- letters
- 8
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To position or be positioned physically:
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | stand |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /stænd/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #756 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “stand” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for stand is 5 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /stænd/. Corpus data places it at rank #756 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 25 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for stand, with forms such as "satnd", "sstand", and "stadn". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "STD", "stay", "star", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English stonden, standen (verb) and stand, stond (noun, from the verb), from Old English standan (“to stand, occupy a place”), from Proto-West Germanic *standan, from Proto-Germanic *standaną (“to stand”), from Pre-Germanic *sth₂-n-t-´, an innov… The correct English form is stand, spelled S-T-A-N-D.
Definition
- 1To position or be positioned physically:
- 2To position or be positioned physically:
- 3To position or be positioned physically:
- 4To position or be positioned physically:
- 5To position or be positioned physically:
- 6To position or be positioned physically:
- 7To position or be positioned physically:
- 8To position or be positioned physically:
- 9To position or be positioned mentally:
- 10To position or be positioned mentally:
- 11To position or be positioned mentally:
- 12To position or be positioned mentally:
- 13To position or be positioned mentally:
- 14To position or be positioned socially:
- 15To position or be positioned socially:
- 16To position or be positioned socially:
- 17To position or be positioned socially:
- 18To position or be positioned socially:
- 19To position or be positioned socially:
- 20To position or be positioned socially:
- 21To position or be positioned socially:
- 22To position or be positioned socially:
- 23Of a ship or its captain, to steer, sail (in a specified direction, for a specified destination etc.).
- 24To remain without ruin or injury.
- 25To stop asking for more cards; to keep one's hand as it has been dealt so far.
Etymology
From Middle English stonden, standen (verb) and stand, stond (noun, from the verb), from Old English standan (“to stand, occupy a place”), from Proto-West Germanic *standan, from Proto-Germanic *standaną (“to stand”), from Pre-Germanic *sth₂-n-t-´, an innovative extended n-infixed form of Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Cognates Cognate with Scots staund (“to stand”), Yola sthoan, sthoane, sthone, stoane (“to stand”), North Frisian staan, stoune, stuine, stun, stönje, stööne (“to stand”), Saterland Frisian stounde (“to stand”), Danish stande (“to stand”), Faroese and Icelandic standa (“to stand”), Norwegian Nynorsk standa, stå (“to stand”), Swedish stånda (“to stand”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (standan, “to stand”). From the related Proto-Germanic *stāną (“to stand”): West Frisian stean (“to stand”), Alemannic German staa (“to stand”), Central Franconian stiehn, stohn, stonn (“to stand”), Cimbrian stean (“to stand”), Dutch staan (“to stand”), German stehen, stehn (“to stand”), Low German stahn, staon (“to stand”), Luxembourgish stoen (“to stand”), Vilamovian śtejn (“to stand”), Yiddish שטיין (shteyn, “to stand”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Swedish stå (“to stand”), Faroese stá (“to stand”). Also from *steh₂-: Breton and Cornish sevel (“to stand”), Welsh sefyll (“to stand”), Latin stō (“to stand”), Greek σταυρός (stavrós, “cross”), Albanian shtyllë (“pillar; column”), Latvian stāvēt (“to stand”), Lithuanian stóti, stovėti (“to stand”), Belarusian стая́ць (stajácʹ, “to stand”), Bulgarian стоя́ (stojá, “to stand, stay”), Czech stát (“to stand”), Macedonian стои (stoi, “to stand”), Polish stać, stojeć (“to stand”), Russian стоя́ть (stojátʹ, “to stand”), Serbo-Croatian ста̏јати, stȁjati (“to stand”), Slovak stáť (“to stand”), Slovene státi (“to stand”), Ukrainian стоя́ти (stojáty, “to stand”), Armenian ստվար (stvar, “large, thick; dense”), Ossetian стын (styn, “to stand up”), Northern Kurdish rawestîn (“to stand”), Persian ایستادن (istâdan), وایسادن (vâysâdan), وایستادن (vâystâdan, “to stand up”), Tocharian A ṣtäm- (“to stand”), Tocharian B stäm- (“to stand”), Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: satnd,sstand,stadn,standd,stannd,stnad,sttand,tsand
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of stand - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “stand”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is S-T-A-N-D - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /stænd/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “STD” - see the side-by-side comparison. stand vs STD
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.