ruddy
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "ruddy", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "ruddy" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "ruddy" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
ruddy is anEnglishadj. It means: Reddish in color, especially of the face, fire, or sky. Pronounced /ˈɹʌdi/. Often confused with rude and Rudy.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | ruddy |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /ˈɹʌdi/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #28,703 |
| Misspellings tracked | 5 |
| Confusable pairs | 17 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for ruddy is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɹʌdi/. Corpus data places it at rank #28,703 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for ruddy, with forms such as "rdudy", "rruddy", and "ruddyy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 17 confusable-pair relationships, "rude", "Rudy", "Rudi", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English ruddy, rody, rudi, from Old English rudiġ (“reddish; ruddy”), from rudu (“redness”), equivalent to rud (“redness”) + -y. Compare Icelandic roði (“redness”). The British slang sense expressing irritation is presumably a euphemism for bloody. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is ruddy, spelled R-U-D-D-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Reddish in color, especially of the face, fire, or sky.
- 2Robust and vigorous, like a person with a red complexion (as compared to a pale one).
- 3A mild intensifier, expressing irritation.
Etymology
From Middle English ruddy, rody, rudi, from Old English rudiġ (“reddish; ruddy”), from rudu (“redness”), equivalent to rud (“redness”) + -y. Compare Icelandic roði (“redness”). The British slang sense expressing irritation is presumably a euphemism for bloody.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: rdudy,rruddy,ruddyy,rudyd,urddy
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for ruddy
Misspelling Variants of "ruddy"
Frequency rank: #28,703 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index: