roughshod

/ˈɹʌfʃɒd/

//ˈɹʌfʃɒd// adj

"roughshod" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“roughshod” is uncommon English (frequency #71,076 among 3,094 “R” headwords), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#71,076
frequency rank, English
3,094
“R” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Of a horse: having hooves shod with horseshoes that have calks or projecting parts to prevent slipping.

Corpus desk

Index EN-roughshod · roughshod · English

roughshod · rank #71,076 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #71,076
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,094
  • PHOTO-FINISH Rosehill

Nearest frequency peer: Rosehill (-2 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “roughshod”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “roughshod” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for roughshod
PropertyValue
Headwordroughshod
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈɹʌfʃɒd/
Letters9
Frequency rank#71,076
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “roughshod” sits in English frequency

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).roughshodlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Same rarity band neighbours include “Rosehill” (#71,074), “Rozier” (#71,078), “Ruto” (#71,079). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

roughshod is uncommon English at frequency #71,076 among 3,094 “R” headwords, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ˈɹʌfʃɒd/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

No misspelling variants are generated for roughshod in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From rough + shod. The correct English form is roughshod, spelled R-O-U-G-H-S-H-O-D.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of a horse: having hooves shod with horseshoes that have calks or projecting parts to prevent slipping.
  2. 2
    Brutal or domineering.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how roughshod appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The horses fell down three times, the roads being slippery, and we walked three miles to Linlithgow. There we waited two hours, to have the fresh horses roughshod.
  2. Those who have followed a French army well know that their horses are always rough-shod. [...] Horses can bear cold when properly fed, and if they had not been rough-shod there were farriers attached to the army.

Etymology

From rough + shod.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "roughshod"?
"roughshod" is spelled R-O-U-G-H-S-H-O-D. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹʌfʃɒd/.
What does "roughshod" mean?
As an adjective, "roughshod" means: Of a horse: having hooves shod with horseshoes that have calks or projecting parts to prevent slipping.
How do you pronounce "roughshod"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "roughshod" is /ˈɹʌfʃɒd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "roughshod"?
From rough + shod. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "roughshod", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 9 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

What to do next

You've looked up "roughshod". Here's where to go from here.

  • Usage frequency rank #71,076 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
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PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list