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rigidity

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "rigidity", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "rigidity" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "rigidity" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

rigidity is aEnglishnoun. It means: The quality or state of being rigid; lack of pliability; the quality of resisting change of physical shape. Pronounced /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/. Often confused with rigidly.

Key facts for rigidity
PropertyValue
Headwordrigidity
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/
Letters8
Frequency rank#29,442
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of rigidity in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rigidity is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/. Corpus data places it at rank #29,442 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for rigidity, with forms such as "irgidity", "rgiidity", and "rigdiity". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "rigidly", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From rigid + -ity, from Latin rigiditas. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is rigidity, spelled R-I-G-I-D-I-T-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The quality or state of being rigid; lack of pliability; the quality of resisting change of physical shape.
  2. 2
    The amount of resistance with which a body opposes change of form.
  3. 3
    Stiffness of appearance or manner; want of ease or elegance.
  4. 4
    stickiness (of prices/wages etc.). Describing the tendency of prices and money wages to adjust to changes in the economy with a certain delay.

Etymology

From rigid + -ity, from Latin rigiditas.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: irgidity,rgiidity,rigdiity,riggidity,rigiddity,rigiditty,rigidityy,rigidiyt,rigidtiy,rigiidty,riigdity,rrigidity

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for rigidity

Misspelling Variants of "rigidity"

irgidity8rgiidity8rigdiity8riggidity9rigiddity9rigiditty9rigidityy9rigidiyt8
Misspelling Variants of "rigidity"

Frequency rank: #29,442 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rigidity"?
"rigidity" is spelled R-I-G-I-D-I-T-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/.
What does "rigidity" mean?
As a noun, "rigidity" means: The quality or state of being rigid; lack of pliability; the quality of resisting change of physical shape.
What words are commonly confused with "rigidity"?
"rigidity" is commonly confused with "rigidly". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rigidity"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rigidity" is /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rigidity"?
From rigid + -ity, from Latin rigiditas. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.