ribosome

/ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/

//ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm// noun

"ribosome" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“ribosome” is uncommon English (frequency #58,317 among 3,094 “R” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#58,317
frequency rank, English
3,094
“R” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Corpus desk

Index EN-ribosome · ribosome · English

ribosome · rank #58,317 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #58,317
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,094
  • PHOTO-FINISH reverberation

Nearest frequency peer: reverberation (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “ribosome”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “ribosome” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for ribosome
PropertyValue
Headwordribosome
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/
Letters8
Frequency rank#58,317
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “ribosome” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).ribosomefalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Rare peers in the same band: “reverberation” (#58,316), “returnable” (#58,315), “Rioja” (#58,320). Among 3,094 “R” headwords, “ribosome” is #58,317. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

ribosome is uncommon English at frequency #58,317 among 3,094 “R” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.".

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for ribosome, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From ribo- + -some. The correct English form is ribosome, spelled R-I-B-O-S-O-M-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Etymology

From ribo- + -some.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "ribosome"?
"ribosome" is spelled R-I-B-O-S-O-M-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/.
What does "ribosome" mean?
As a noun, "ribosome" means: A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA.
How do you pronounce "ribosome"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "ribosome" is /ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "ribosome"?
From ribo- + -some. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "ribosome", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list