restriction
/ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/
"restriction" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“restriction” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #10,269 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #10,269
- frequency rank, English
- 11
- letters
- 18
- tracked misspellings
- 3
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The act of restricting, or the state of being restricted.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | restriction |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ |
| Letters | 11 |
| Frequency rank | #10,269 |
| Misspellings tracked | 18 |
| Confusable pairs | 3 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “restriction” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for restriction is 11 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,269 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 18 likely wrong-spelling variants for restriction, with forms such as "erstriction", "resrtiction", and "resstriction". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "retraction", "restrictive", "restrictions", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English restriccioun, from Anglo-Norman restriction, Middle French restriction, and their source, Late Latin restrictiō, from Latin restringō. Morphologically restrict + -ion. The correct English form is restriction, spelled R-E-S-T-R-I-C-T-I-O-N.
Definition
- 1The act of restricting, or the state of being restricted.
- 2A regulation or limitation that restricts.
- 3The mechanism by which a cell degrades foreign DNA material.
Etymology
From Middle English restriccioun, from Anglo-Norman restriction, Middle French restriction, and their source, Late Latin restrictiō, from Latin restringō. Morphologically restrict + -ion.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: erstriction,resrtiction,resstriction,restirction,restrcition,restricction,restriciton,restricsion,restrictino,restrictionn,restrictoin,restricttion,restritcion,restrriction,resttriction,retsriction,rrestriction,rsetriction
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of restriction - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "restriction"?
What does "restriction" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "restriction"?
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Is PlainSpell free to use?
Using “restriction”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is R-E-S-T-R-I-C-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “retraction” - see the side-by-side comparison. restriction vs retraction
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.