reciprocity

/ˌrɛsəˈprɑsəti/

//ˌrɛsəˈprɑsəti// noun

By · According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA) ·

"reciprocity" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“reciprocity” has 17 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #27,616. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#27,616
frequency rank, English
3,094
“R” headwords
17
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The characteristic of being reciprocal, e.g. of a relationship between people.

Corpus desk

Index EN-reciprocity · reciprocity · English

reciprocity · rank #27,616 · 17 variants · 1 confusable

  • FREQ-MID #27,616
  • LEN-MEGA 11 letters
  • VOW-5 5 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 1 pairs
  • VAR-HIGH 17 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,094
  • PHOTO-FINISH Raoul

Nearest frequency peer: Raoul (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “reciprocity”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “reciprocity” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

reciprocity vs reciprocate
82% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for reciprocity
PropertyValue
Headwordreciprocity
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌrɛsəˈprɑsəti/
Letters11
Frequency rank#27,616
Misspellings tracked17
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “reciprocity”

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).reciprocitylands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “Raoul” (#27,615), “recollections” (#27,617), “rammed” (#27,614). Among 3,094 “R” headwords, “reciprocity” is #27,616. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 17 spelling variants around reciprocity (IPA /ˌrɛsəˈprɑsəti/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #27,616 among 3,094 “R” headwords. Wiktionary lists 6 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 17 likely wrong-spelling variants for reciprocity, with forms such as "erciprocity", "rceiprocity", and "recciprocity". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "reciprocate", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French réciprocité. The correct English form is reciprocity, spelled R-E-C-I-P-R-O-C-I-T-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    The characteristic of being reciprocal, e.g. of a relationship between people.
  2. 2
    A reciprocal relationship.
  3. 3
    A relation of mutual dependence or action or influence.
  4. 4
    A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun.
  5. 5
    The mutual exchange of rights, privileges or obligations between nations. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocity (international relations).
  6. 6
    The responses of individuals to the actions of others.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how reciprocity appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. In a friendship, reciprocity occurs where the contribution of each party meets the expectations of the other party.
  2. There might be benefit on one side, and obligation on the other; but their reciprocity of affection, their mutual exchange of small kindnesses—those strongest rivets of common attachment—were no more.

Etymology

From French réciprocité.

This word in other languages

reciprocidad(Español)réciprocité(Français)Gegenseitigkeit(Deutsch)

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • erciprocity
  • rceiprocity
  • recciprocity
  • reciporcity
  • recipprocity
  • reciprcoity
  • reciproccity
  • reciprocitty
  • reciprocityy
  • reciprociyt
  • reciproctiy
  • reciproicty
  • reciprrocity
  • recirpocity
  • recpirocity
  • reicprocity
  • rreciprocity

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of reciprocity - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

erciprocity2rceiprocity2recciprocity1reciporcity2recipprocity1reciprcoity2reciproccity1reciprocitty1
Edit distance from "reciprocity"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "reciprocity"?
"reciprocity" is spelled R-E-C-I-P-R-O-C-I-T-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌrɛsəˈprɑsəti/.
What does "reciprocity" mean?
As a noun, "reciprocity" means: The characteristic of being reciprocal, e.g. of a relationship between people.
What words are commonly confused with "reciprocity"?
"reciprocity" is commonly confused with "reciprocate". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "reciprocity"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "reciprocity" is /ˌrɛsəˈprɑsəti/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "reciprocity"?
From French réciprocité. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "reciprocity", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 11 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

reproducing#27,620particulate#27,592neurologist#27,582sociologist#27,651

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (17 here; floor ≥5).

aftermarket17 variantsinstinctive17 variantsgenealogical17 variantsgingerbread17 variants

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list