rankle

/ˈɹæŋ.kəl/

//ˈɹæŋ.kəl// verb

"rankle" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“rankle” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To cause irritation, bitterness or acrimony.

Corpus desk

Index EN-rankle · rankle · English

rankle · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "R" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for rankle
PropertyValue
Headwordrankle
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈɹæŋ.kəl/
Letters6
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “rankle” in English

ranklefalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

rankle is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /ˈɹæŋ.kəl/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

rankle has no tracked misspelling variants, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English ranklen, ranclen, from Old French rancler, räoncler, draoncler (“to ulcerate, to form a boil”), from Old French draoncle (“a boil”), from Latin dracunculus (“little serpent”), diminutive of Latin dracō (“serpent, dragon”). The correct English form is rankle, spelled R-A-N-K-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To cause irritation, bitterness or acrimony.
  2. 2
    To fester.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how rankle appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. My colleague's gratuitous criticism still rankles with me.
  2. […] and the alliance which was dictated by sound policy, by family ties, and by just fear of England's sea power, was further assured to France by recent and still existing injuries that must continue to rankle with Spain. […]

Etymology

From Middle English ranklen, ranclen, from Old French rancler, räoncler, draoncler (“to ulcerate, to form a boil”), from Old French draoncle (“a boil”), from Latin dracunculus (“little serpent”), diminutive of Latin dracō (“serpent, dragon”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rankle"?
"rankle" is spelled R-A-N-K-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɹæŋ.kəl/.
What does "rankle" mean?
As a verb, "rankle" means: To cause irritation, bitterness or acrimony.
How do you pronounce "rankle"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rankle" is /ˈɹæŋ.kəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rankle"?
From Middle English ranklen, ranclen, from Old French rancler, räoncler, draoncler (“to ulcerate, to form a boil”), from Old French draoncle (“a boil”), from Latin dracunculus (“little serpent”), diminutive of Latin dracō (“serpent, dragon”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list