purposive

/ˈpəːpəsɪv/

//ˈpəːpəsɪv// adj

"purposive" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“purposive” is an uncommon English word, ranked #98,612 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#98,612
frequency rank, English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Serving a particular purpose; useful; adapted to a given purpose, especially through natural evolution.

Key facts for purposive
PropertyValue
Headwordpurposive
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈpəːpəsɪv/
Letters9
Frequency rank#98,612
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “purposive” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). purposive lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for purposive is 9 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpəːpəsɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #98,612 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for purposive, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: From purpose + -ive. Compare purpositive. The correct English form is purposive, spelled P-U-R-P-O-S-I-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Serving a particular purpose; useful; adapted to a given purpose, especially through natural evolution.
  2. 2
    Done or performed with a conscious purpose or intent.
  3. 3
    Pertaining to purpose, as reflected in behaviour or mental activity.
  4. 4
    Pertaining to or demonstrating purpose.
  5. 5
    Possessed of a firm purpose.
  6. 6
    Of a clause or conjunction: expressing purpose.

Etymology

From purpose + -ive. Compare purpositive.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "purposive"?
"purposive" is spelled P-U-R-P-O-S-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpəːpəsɪv/.
What does "purposive" mean?
As an adjective, "purposive" means: Serving a particular purpose; useful; adapted to a given purpose, especially through natural evolution.
How do you pronounce "purposive"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "purposive" is /ˈpəːpəsɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "purposive"?
From purpose + -ive. Compare purpositive. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “purposive”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-U-R-P-O-S-I-V-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpəːpəsɪv/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list