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ptosis

/ˈtoʊ.sɪs/noun

ptosis is a noun meaning “The prolapse of a bodily organ, especially drooping of the eyelid or the breasts” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled P-T-O-S-I-S and has 2 syllables, and it appears about once in every 14 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of ptosis is ptoses.

What does ptosis mean?

noun

  1. 1

    The prolapse of a bodily organ, especially drooping of the eyelid or the breasts.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce ptosis?

  • UK /ˈtəʊ.sɪs/
  • US /ˈtoʊ.sɪs/

Ptosis has 2 syllables (counted from the pronunciation).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-ptosis.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of ptosis

  • ptoses plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is ptosis?

Ptosis appears about once in every 14 million words in written English, the 111,684th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Ptosis in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense the prolapse of a bodily organ:

LanguageWords
Frenchptôse
Spanishptosis

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does ptosis come from?

From Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis, “falling, fall”), from πίπτω (píptō, “to fall down”) + -σις (-sis, nominal suffix). First used in 1710.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).