princeps

/ˈprɪn.sɛps/

//ˈprɪn.sɛps// noun

"princeps" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“princeps” is uncommon English (frequency #78,958 among 4,417 “P” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#78,958
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The title of the Roman emperor during the principate.

Corpus desk

Index EN-princeps · princeps · English

princeps · rank #78,958 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #78,958
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH primogeniture

Nearest frequency peer: primogeniture (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “princeps”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “princeps” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for princeps
PropertyValue
Headwordprinceps
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈprɪn.sɛps/
Letters8
Frequency rank#78,958
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “princeps” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).princepsfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Rare peers in the same band: “primogeniture” (#78,957), “Priti” (#78,959), “privation” (#78,960). Among 4,417 “P” headwords, “princeps” is #78,958. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

princeps is uncommon English at frequency #78,958 among 4,417 “P” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈprɪn.sɛps/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

Zero misspellings are on record for princeps in our index, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”). Doublet of prince and principe. The correct English form is princeps, spelled P-R-I-N-C-E-P-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    The title of the Roman emperor during the principate.
  2. 2
    One who, or that which, is foremost, original, etc.
  3. 3
    The editio princeps, or first edition of a book.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how princeps appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Its special characteristics were that the princeps was not governed by any law of procedure or confined to a particular place of judgment and, moreover, had complete freedom in the composition of his consilium.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”). Doublet of prince and principe.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "princeps"?
"princeps" is spelled P-R-I-N-C-E-P-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈprɪn.sɛps/.
What does "princeps" mean?
As a noun, "princeps" means: The title of the Roman emperor during the principate.
How do you pronounce "princeps"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "princeps" is /ˈprɪn.sɛps/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "princeps"?
Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”). Doublet of prince and principe. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "princeps", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list