preterite

/ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/

//ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt// adj

"preterite" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“preterite” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Showing an action at a determined moment in the past.

Corpus desk

Index EN-preterite · preterite · English

preterite · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "P" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for preterite
PropertyValue
Headwordpreterite
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “preterite” in English

preteritesits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

preterite is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for preterite in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. Our dataset records no confusable match here, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English preterit, from Old French preterit (13th century), from Latin praeteritum (as in tempus praeteritum (“time past”)), the past participle of praetereō (“to go by, go past”), itself from praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”) (compara… The correct English form is preterite, spelled P-R-E-T-E-R-I-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Showing an action at a determined moment in the past.
  2. 2
    Belonging wholly to the past; passed by.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how preterite appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The Dravidian preterite tense is ordinarily formed, like the present, by annexing the pronominal signs to the preterite verbal participle.
  2. Without leaving your elbow-chair, you shall go back with me thirty years, which will bring you among things and persons as thoroughly preterite as Romulus or Numa.

Etymology

From Middle English preterit, from Old French preterit (13th century), from Latin praeteritum (as in tempus praeteritum (“time past”)), the past participle of praetereō (“to go by, go past”), itself from praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”) (comparative of prae (“before”)) + itum (the past participle of eō (“to go”)).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "preterite"?
"preterite" is spelled P-R-E-T-E-R-I-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/.
What does "preterite" mean?
As an adjective, "preterite" means: Showing an action at a determined moment in the past.
How do you pronounce "preterite"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "preterite" is /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "preterite"?
From Middle English preterit, from Old French preterit (13th century), from Latin praeteritum (as in tempus praeteritum (“time past”)), the past participle of praetereō (“to go by, go past”), itself from praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
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Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list