porphyry

/ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi/

//ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi// noun

"porphyry" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“porphyry” is uncommon English (frequency #63,902 among 4,417 “P” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#63,902
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A hard igneous rock consisting of large crystals in a fine-grained matrix.

Corpus desk

Index EN-porphyry · porphyry · English

porphyry · rank #63,902 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #63,902
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH posada

Nearest frequency peer: posada (+1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “porphyry”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “porphyry” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for porphyry
PropertyValue
Headwordporphyry
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi/
Letters8
Frequency rank#63,902
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “porphyry” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). porphyry lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

porphyry is uncommon English at frequency #63,902 among 4,417 “P” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

No misspelling variants are generated for porphyry in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Old French porfire, from Ancient Greek πορφυρίτης λίθος (porphurítēs líthos, “purple stone”), from πορφύρα (porphúra, “purple-fish, purple dye”). The correct English form is porphyry, spelled P-O-R-P-H-Y-R-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    A hard igneous rock consisting of large crystals in a fine-grained matrix.
  2. 2
    A hard igneous rock consisting of large crystals in a fine-grained matrix.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how porphyry appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. A quartet of porphyry warriors, locked for all time in stern embrace outside St. Mark's Basilica, were probably carved in the Fourth Century. They are believed to represent the Roman Emperor Diocletian and the three men who held power with him.

Etymology

From Old French porfire, from Ancient Greek πορφυρίτης λίθος (porphurítēs líthos, “purple stone”), from πορφύρα (porphúra, “purple-fish, purple dye”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "porphyry"?
"porphyry" is spelled P-O-R-P-H-Y-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi/.
What does "porphyry" mean?
As a noun, "porphyry" means: A hard igneous rock consisting of large crystals in a fine-grained matrix.
How do you pronounce "porphyry"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "porphyry" is /ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "porphyry"?
From Old French porfire, from Ancient Greek πορφυρίτης λίθος (porphurítēs líthos, “purple stone”), from πορφύρα (porphúra, “purple-fish, purple dye”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "porphyry", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

What to do next

You've looked up "porphyry". Here's where to go from here.

  • Usage frequency rank #63,902 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more English words in the "P" letter cohort. P–Z browse
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PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list