Skip to main content

polygonum

noun

polygonum is spelled P-O-L-Y-G-O-N-U-M: 9 letters. It appears about once in every 15 million words in written English, the 117,098th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, polygonum means “Any of many plants, of the family Polygonaceae, embracing a large number of species, including bistort, knotweed, smartweed, etc” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of polygonum is polygonums or polygona.

How many letters and syllables are in polygonum?

Letters9: P-O-L-Y-G-O-N-U-M
In writingabout once in every 15 million words; the 117,098th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is polygonum?

Polygonum appears about once in every 15 million words in written English, the 117,098th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Forms of polygonum

  • polygonums plural
  • polygona plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does polygonum mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    Any of many plants, of the family Polygonaceae, embracing a large number of species, including bistort, knotweed, smartweed, etc.

    Near-synonym: polygony

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Polygonum in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense any plant in the genus Polygonum:

LanguageWords
GermanVogelknöteriche

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does polygonum come from?

From translingual Polygonum, from Ancient Greek πολύγονον (polúgonon, “knotweed”), from πολύς (polús, “many”) + γόνυ (gónu, “knee”), so called in allusion to the numerous joints, or neuter of πολύγονος (polúgonos, “prolific”), from πολύς (polús, “many”) + γόνος (gónos, “offspring”). If the former of those two hypotheses is true, then the word would be related to polygon (from γωνία (gōnía, “corner, angle”), a derivative of γόνυ (gónu)).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after polygonum