pillow

/ˈpɪl.əʊ/

//ˈpɪl.əʊ// noun

"pillow" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“pillow” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,592 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#7,592
frequency rank, English
6
letters
7
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A soft cushion used to support the head in bed.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

pillow vs plow
67% similar
pillow vs pilot
67% similar
pillow vs pills
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for pillow
PropertyValue
Headwordpillow
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpɪl.əʊ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#7,592
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “pillow” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). pillow lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for pillow is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpɪl.əʊ/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,592 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for pillow, with forms such as "ipllow", "pilloww", and "pillwo". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "plow", "pilot", "pills", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English pilwe, from Old English pyle, pylu (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *pulwī (“pillow”), from Latin pulvīnus (“cushion”), derived from pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -īnus (“-ine”), for the filler of a pillow. Doublet of pulvinus. Cognate w… The correct English form is pillow, spelled P-I-L-L-O-W.

Definition

  1. 1
    A soft cushion used to support the head in bed.
  2. 2
    Any similar head support used for sleep, such as a neck pillow or a hard porcelain pillow. Example: She slept with her head on the pillow.
  3. 3
    A pillow lava.
  4. 4
    A piece of metal or wood, forming a support to equalize pressure; a brass; a pillow block.
  5. 5
    A block under the inner end of a bowsprit.
  6. 6
    The socket of a pivot.
  7. 7
    A kind of plain, coarse fustian.

Etymology

From Middle English pilwe, from Old English pyle, pylu (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *pulwī (“pillow”), from Latin pulvīnus (“cushion”), derived from pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -īnus (“-ine”), for the filler of a pillow. Doublet of pulvinus. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Peel (“pillow”), Alemannic German Pfulme (“pillow”), Dutch peluw (“a long, narrow pillow”), German Pfühl (“a big and soft pillow”), German Low German Pöhl (“pad, pillow, cushion”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ipllow,pilloww,pillwo,pilolw,pilow,plilow,ppillow

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of pillow - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ipllow2pilloww1pillwo2pilolw2pilow1plilow2ppillow1
Edit distance from "pillow"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "pillow"?
"pillow" is spelled P-I-L-L-O-W. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɪl.əʊ/.
What does "pillow" mean?
As a noun, "pillow" means: A soft cushion used to support the head in bed.
What words are commonly confused with "pillow"?
"pillow" is commonly confused with "plow", "pilot", "pills". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "pillow"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "pillow" is /ˈpɪl.əʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "pillow"?
From Middle English pilwe, from Old English pyle, pylu (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *pulwī (“pillow”), from Latin pulvīnus (“cushion”), derived from pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -īnus (“-ine”), for the filler of a pillow. Doublet of pulvinus.... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “pillow”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-I-L-L-O-W - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpɪl.əʊ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “plow” - see the side-by-side comparison. pillow vs plow
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list