phloem

/ˈfləʊ.əm/

//ˈfləʊ.əm// noun

"phloem" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“phloem” is an uncommon English word, ranked #83,620 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#83,620
frequency rank, English
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and nutrients manufactured in the shoot.

Key facts for phloem
PropertyValue
Headwordphloem
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈfləʊ.əm/
Letters6
Frequency rank#83,620
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “phloem” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). phloem lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for phloem is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfləʊ.əm/. Corpus data places it at rank #83,620 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and nutrients manufactured in the shoot.".

phloem has no tracked misspelling variants, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested in 1872. From German Phloëm, coined by Swiss botanist Carl Nägeli in 1858 from Ancient Greek φλόος (phlóos, “husk, bark”) + a Greek-sounding ending -em (cf. System). The correct English form is phloem, spelled P-H-L-O-E-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and nutrients manufactured in the shoot.

Etymology

First attested in 1872. From German Phloëm, coined by Swiss botanist Carl Nägeli in 1858 from Ancient Greek φλόος (phlóos, “husk, bark”) + a Greek-sounding ending -em (cf. System).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "phloem"?
"phloem" is spelled P-H-L-O-E-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfləʊ.əm/.
What does "phloem" mean?
As a noun, "phloem" means: A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and nutrients manufactured in the shoot.
How do you pronounce "phloem"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "phloem" is /ˈfləʊ.əm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "phloem"?
First attested in 1872. From German Phloëm, coined by Swiss botanist Carl Nägeli in 1858 from Ancient Greek φλόος (phlóos, “husk, bark”) + a Greek-sounding ending -em (cf. System). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “phloem”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-H-L-O-E-M - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈfləʊ.əm/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list