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perspicacious

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

13 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "perspicacious", 13-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "perspicacious" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "perspicacious" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

perspicacious is anEnglishadj. It means: Of acute discernment; having keen insight; mentally perceptive. Pronounced /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/.

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Key facts for perspicacious
PropertyValue
Headwordperspicacious
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/
Letters13
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

perspicacious is not present in the top-100,000 ranked English corpus, typical for technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary.

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for perspicacious is 13 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for perspicacious in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested 1548, from Late Latin perspicācitās (“discernment”), from Latin perspicax (“sharp-sighted”), from perspiciō (“look through”), from per- (“through”) + speciō (“look at”). See also perspective. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is perspicacious, spelled P-E-R-S-P-I-C-A-C-I-O-U-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of acute discernment; having keen insight; mentally perceptive.
  2. 2
    Able to physically see clearly; quick-sighted; sharp-sighted.

Etymology

First attested 1548, from Late Latin perspicācitās (“discernment”), from Latin perspicax (“sharp-sighted”), from perspiciō (“look through”), from per- (“through”) + speciō (“look at”). See also perspective.

This word in other languages

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "perspicacious"?
"perspicacious" is spelled P-E-R-S-P-I-C-A-C-I-O-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/.
What does "perspicacious" mean?
As an adj, "perspicacious" means: Of acute discernment; having keen insight; mentally perceptive.
How do you pronounce "perspicacious"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "perspicacious" is /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "perspicacious"?
First attested 1548, from Late Latin perspicācitās (“discernment”), from Latin perspicax (“sharp-sighted”), from perspiciō (“look through”), from per- (“through”) + speciō (“look at”). See also perspective. See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.