patrimony

/ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/

//ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni// noun

"patrimony" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“patrimony” is an uncommon English word, ranked #52,546 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#52,546
frequency rank, English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A right or estate inherited from one's father; or, in a larger sense, from any male ancestor.

Key facts for patrimony
PropertyValue
Headwordpatrimony
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/
Letters9
Frequency rank#52,546
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “patrimony” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). patrimony lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for patrimony is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/. Corpus data places it at rank #52,546 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No misspelling variants are generated for patrimony in our index, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From earlier patrimoyne, from patremoyne, from Middle French patrimoine/patremoine, semilearned borrowing from Latin patrimōnium, from pater (“father”) + -mōnium (“state, condition”). First attested in 1513. By surface analysis, patri- + -mony. Compare matr… The correct English form is patrimony, spelled P-A-T-R-I-M-O-N-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    A right or estate inherited from one's father; or, in a larger sense, from any male ancestor.
  2. 2
    Formerly, a church estate or endowment.

Etymology

From earlier patrimoyne, from patremoyne, from Middle French patrimoine/patremoine, semilearned borrowing from Latin patrimōnium, from pater (“father”) + -mōnium (“state, condition”). First attested in 1513. By surface analysis, patri- + -mony. Compare matrimony. Displaced native Old English fæderġestrēon.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "patrimony"?
"patrimony" is spelled P-A-T-R-I-M-O-N-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/.
What does "patrimony" mean?
As a noun, "patrimony" means: A right or estate inherited from one's father; or, in a larger sense, from any male ancestor.
How do you pronounce "patrimony"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "patrimony" is /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "patrimony"?
From earlier patrimoyne, from patremoyne, from Middle French patrimoine/patremoine, semilearned borrowing from Latin patrimōnium, from pater (“father”) + -mōnium (“state, condition”). First attested in 1513. By surface analysis, patri- + -mony. Co... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “patrimony”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-A-T-R-I-M-O-N-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list