pathos

/ˈpeɪˌθɒs/

//ˈpeɪˌθɒs// noun

"pathos" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“pathos” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #35,870 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#35,870
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
13
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions and passions, especially that which awakens tender emotions, such as pity, sorrow, and the like; contagious warmth...

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

pathos vs pats
67% similar
pathos vs paths
83% similar
pathos vs patio
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for pathos
PropertyValue
Headwordpathos
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpeɪˌθɒs/
Letters6
Frequency rank#35,870
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “pathos” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). pathos lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for pathos is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpeɪˌθɒs/. Corpus data places it at rank #35,870 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for pathos, with forms such as "apthos", "pahtos", and "pathhos". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "pats", "paths", "patio", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “suffering”). The correct English form is pathos, spelled P-A-T-H-O-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    The quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions and passions, especially that which awakens tender emotions, such as pity, sorrow, and the like; contagious warmth of feeling, action, or expression; pathetic quality.
  2. 2
    A form of rhetoric in which the writer or speaker uses emotional appeals to the audience as the main form of persuasion.
  3. 3
    An author's attempt to evoke a feeling of pity or sympathetic sorrow for a character.
  4. 4
    In theology and existentialist ethics following Kierkegaard and Heidegger, a deep and abiding commitment of the heart, as in the notion of "finding your passion" as an important aspect of a fully lived, engaged life.
  5. 5
    Suffering; the enduring of active stress or affliction.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “suffering”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: apthos,pahtos,pathhos,pathoss,pathso,patohs,patthos,ppathos,ptahos

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of pathos - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

apthos2pahtos2pathhos1pathoss1pathso2patohs2patthos1ppathos1
Edit distance from "pathos"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "pathos"?
"pathos" is spelled P-A-T-H-O-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpeɪˌθɒs/.
What does "pathos" mean?
As a noun, "pathos" means: The quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions and passions, especially that which awakens tender emotions, such as pity, sorrow, and the like; contagious warmth...
What words are commonly confused with "pathos"?
"pathos" is commonly confused with "pats", "paths", "patio". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "pathos"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "pathos" is /ˈpeɪˌθɒs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "pathos"?
From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “suffering”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “pathos”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-A-T-H-O-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpeɪˌθɒs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “pats” - see the side-by-side comparison. pathos vs pats
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list