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participate

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

11 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "participate", 11-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "participate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "participate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

participate is aEnglishverb. It means: To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something). Pronounced /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/. It ranks #3,518 in English word frequency. Often confused with participle and particulate.

Key facts for participate
PropertyValue
Headwordparticipate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
Letters11
Frequency rank#3,518
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of participate in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for participate is 11 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,518 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for participate, with forms such as "aprticipate", "paritcipate", and "parrticipate". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "participle", "particulate", "participant", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin participātus, the perfect passive participle of participō (“to take part in, share in, give part in, impart”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from particeps (“taking part (in), sharing (in); someone … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is participate, spelled P-A-R-T-I-C-I-P-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something).
  2. 2
    To share, to take part in (something).
  3. 3
    To share (something) with others; to transfer (something) to or unto others.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin participātus, the perfect passive participle of participō (“to take part in, share in, give part in, impart”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from particeps (“taking part (in), sharing (in); someone who takes part (in)”, particip- in compounds), from pars (“part”, part- in compounds) + -ceps (“which takes, taker”), literally “(someone) who takes part”; see part and capable. Compare Old English dǣlniman (“to participate”), an earlier calque of the same Latin verb.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aprticipate,paritcipate,parrticipate,partciipate,particcipate,particiapte,participaet,participatte,particippate,participtae,particpiate,partiicpate,partticipate,patricipate,pparticipate,praticipate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for participate

Misspelling Variants of "participate"

aprticipate11paritcipate11parrticipate12partciipate11particcipate12particiapte11participaet11participatte12
Misspelling Variants of "participate"

Frequency rank: #3,518 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "participate"?
"participate" is spelled P-A-R-T-I-C-I-P-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/.
What does "participate" mean?
As a verb, "participate" means: To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something).
What words are commonly confused with "participate"?
"participate" is commonly confused with "participle", "particulate", "participant". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "participate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "participate" is /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "participate"?
Borrowed from Latin participātus, the perfect passive participle of participō (“to take part in, share in, give part in, impart”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from particeps (“taking part (in), sharing (in)... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.