paragraph

/ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/

//ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf// noun

"paragraph" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“paragraph” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #6,817 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#6,817
frequency rank, English
9
letters
14
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

paragraph vs paragraphs
90% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for paragraph
PropertyValue
Headwordparagraph
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/
Letters9
Frequency rank#6,817
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “paragraph” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). paragraph lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for paragraph is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,817 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for paragraph, with forms such as "apragraph", "paargraph", and "paragarph". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "paragraphs", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English paragraf, from Middle French paragraphe from Latin paragraphus (“sign for start of a new section of discourse”), from Ancient Greek παράγραφος (parágraphos), from παρά (pará, “beside”) and γράφω (gráphō, “to write”). Doublet of paragraphos. The correct English form is paragraph, spelled P-A-R-A-G-R-A-P-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic.
  2. 2
    A mark or note set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, such as a change of subject.
  3. 3
    A brief article, notice, or announcement, as in a newspaper.
  4. 4
    An offset of 16 bytes in Intel memory architectures.

Etymology

From Middle English paragraf, from Middle French paragraphe from Latin paragraphus (“sign for start of a new section of discourse”), from Ancient Greek παράγραφος (parágraphos), from παρά (pará, “beside”) and γράφω (gráphō, “to write”). Doublet of paragraphos.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: apragraph,paargraph,paragarph,paraggraph,paragrahp,paragraphh,paragrapph,paragrpah,paragrraph,parargaph,pargaraph,parragraph,pparagraph,praagraph

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of paragraph - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

apragraph2paargraph2paragarph2paraggraph1paragrahp2paragraphh1paragrapph1paragrpah2
Edit distance from "paragraph"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "paragraph"?
"paragraph" is spelled P-A-R-A-G-R-A-P-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/.
What does "paragraph" mean?
As a noun, "paragraph" means: A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic.
What words are commonly confused with "paragraph"?
"paragraph" is commonly confused with "paragraphs". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "paragraph"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "paragraph" is /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "paragraph"?
From Middle English paragraf, from Middle French paragraphe from Latin paragraphus (“sign for start of a new section of discourse”), from Ancient Greek παράγραφος (parágraphos), from παρά (pará, “beside”) and γράφω (gráphō, “to write”). Doublet of... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “paragraph”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-A-R-A-G-R-A-P-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “paragraphs” - see the side-by-side comparison. paragraph vs paragraphs
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list