oxbow

/ˈɒksbəʊ/

//ˈɒksbəʊ// noun

"oxbow" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“oxbow” is uncommon English (frequency #77,988 among 15,494 “O” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#77,988
frequency rank, English
15,494
“O” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox, the upper parts of which are fastened to its yoke.

Corpus desk

Index EN-oxbow · oxbow · English

oxbow · rank #77,988 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #77,988
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 15,494
  • PHOTO-FINISH Paleocene

Nearest frequency peer: Paleocene (+1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “oxbow”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “oxbow” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of May 6, 2026
Key facts for oxbow
PropertyValue
Headwordoxbow
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɒksbəʊ/
Letters5
Frequency rank#77,988
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “oxbow” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). oxbow lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

oxbow is uncommon English at frequency #77,988 among 15,494 “O” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈɒksbəʊ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

No misspelling variants are generated for oxbow in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. Our dataset records no confusable match here, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: From ox + bow. The correct English form is oxbow, spelled O-X-B-O-W.

Definition

  1. 1
    A U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox, the upper parts of which are fastened to its yoke.
  2. 2
    A meander in a river; the land enclosed by such a loop.

Etymology

From ox + bow.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of May 6, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "oxbow"?
"oxbow" is spelled O-X-B-O-W. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɒksbəʊ/.
What does "oxbow" mean?
As a noun, "oxbow" means: A U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox, the upper parts of which are fastened to its yoke.
How do you pronounce "oxbow"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "oxbow" is /ˈɒksbəʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "oxbow"?
From ox + bow. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "oxbow", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list