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onerous

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "onerous", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "onerous" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "onerous" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

onerous is anEnglishadj. It means: Imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome. Pronounced /ˈɒnəɹəs/.

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Key facts for onerous
PropertyValue
Headwordonerous
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈɒnəɹəs/
Letters7
Frequency rank#32,104
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of onerous in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for onerous is 7 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɒnəɹəs/. Corpus data places it at rank #32,104 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for onerous, with forms such as "noerous", "oenrous", and "oneorus". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English onerous, from Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus (“burdensome”), from onus (“load”). Compare exonerate. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is onerous, spelled O-N-E-R-O-U-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.

Etymology

From Middle English onerous, from Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus (“burdensome”), from onus (“load”). Compare exonerate.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: noerous,oenrous,oneorus,onerosu,onerouss,onerrous,oneruos,onnerous,onreous

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for onerous

Misspelling Variants of "onerous"

noerous7oenrous7oneorus7onerosu7onerouss8onerrous8oneruos7onnerous8
Misspelling Variants of "onerous"

Frequency rank: #32,104 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "onerous"?
"onerous" is spelled O-N-E-R-O-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɒnəɹəs/.
What does "onerous" mean?
As an adj, "onerous" means: Imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.
What are common misspellings of "onerous"?
Common misspellings include "noerous", "oenrous", "oneorus", "onerosu", "onerouss". The correct spelling is "onerous".
How do you pronounce "onerous"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "onerous" is /ˈɒnəɹəs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "onerous"?
From Middle English onerous, from Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus (“burdensome”), from onus (“load”). Compare exonerate. See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter O in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.