obsequious

/əbˈsiːkwi.əs/

//əbˈsiːkwi.əs// adj

"obsequious" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“obsequious” is uncommon English (frequency #80,719 among 1,431 “O” headwords), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#80,719
frequency rank, English
1,431
“O” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Excessively eager and attentive to please or to obey instructions; fawning, subservient, servile.

Corpus desk

Index EN-obsequious · obsequious · English

obsequious · rank #80,719 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #80,719
  • LEN-MEGA 10 letters
  • VOW-6 6 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 1,431
  • PHOTO-FINISH ochreous

Nearest frequency peer: ochreous (+1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “obsequious”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “obsequious” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for obsequious
PropertyValue
Headwordobsequious
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/əbˈsiːkwi.əs/
Letters10
Frequency rank#80,719
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “obsequious” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). obsequious lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

obsequious is uncommon English at frequency #80,719 among 1,431 “O” headwords, classed as anadjective, transcribed /əbˈsiːkwi.əs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

Zero misspellings are on record for obsequious in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English obsequyous, from Latin obsequiōsus (“complaisant, obsequious”), from obsequium (“compliance”), from obsequor (“comply with, yield to”), from ob (“in the direction of, towards”) + sequor (“follow”) (cf. sequel). The correct English form is obsequious, spelled O-B-S-E-Q-U-I-O-U-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    Excessively eager and attentive to please or to obey instructions; fawning, subservient, servile.
  2. 2
    Obedient; compliant with someone else's orders or wishes.
  3. 3
    Of or pertaining to obsequies, funereal.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how obsequious appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Personally I felt shy and uncomfortable at this obsequious adoration, and I read the same feeling in the faces of Lord John and Summerlee, but Challenger expanded like a flower in the sun.
  2. Translation falls especially short of this conceit which carries the whole flamboyance of the Spanish language. It was intended as an obsequious flattery of the Condesa, and was untrue.

Etymology

From Middle English obsequyous, from Latin obsequiōsus (“complaisant, obsequious”), from obsequium (“compliance”), from obsequor (“comply with, yield to”), from ob (“in the direction of, towards”) + sequor (“follow”) (cf. sequel).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "obsequious"?
"obsequious" is spelled O-B-S-E-Q-U-I-O-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /əbˈsiːkwi.əs/.
What does "obsequious" mean?
As an adjective, "obsequious" means: Excessively eager and attentive to please or to obey instructions; fawning, subservient, servile.
How do you pronounce "obsequious"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "obsequious" is /əbˈsiːkwi.əs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "obsequious"?
From Middle English obsequyous, from Latin obsequiōsus (“complaisant, obsequious”), from obsequium (“compliance”), from obsequor (“comply with, yield to”), from ob (“in the direction of, towards”) + sequor (“follow”) (cf. sequel). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "obsequious", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 10 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

What to do next

You've looked up "obsequious". Here's where to go from here.

  • Usage frequency rank #80,719 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more English words in the "O" letter cohort. O–Z browse
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PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list