nystagmus

/nɪˈstæɡ.məs/

//nɪˈstæɡ.məs// noun

"nystagmus" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nystagmus” is uncommon English (frequency #87,623 among 1,534 “N” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#87,623
frequency rank, English
1,534
“N” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - rapid involuntary eye movement, usually lateral

Corpus desk

Index EN-nystagmus · nystagmus · English

nystagmus · rank #87,623 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #87,623
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 1,534
  • PHOTO-FINISH Nyborg

Nearest frequency peer: Nyborg (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “nystagmus”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “nystagmus” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for nystagmus
PropertyValue
Headwordnystagmus
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/nɪˈstæɡ.məs/
Letters9
Frequency rank#87,623
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “nystagmus” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).nystagmusfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “Nyborg” (#87,622), “O'Fallon” (#87,625), “NVDA” (#87,620). Among 1,534 “N” headwords, “nystagmus” is #87,623. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

nystagmus is uncommon English at frequency #87,623 among 1,534 “N” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /nɪˈstæɡ.məs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "rapid involuntary eye movement, usually lateral".

No generated misspelling entries exist for nystagmus in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested in 1798. From New Latin nystagmus, from Ancient Greek νυσταγμός (nustagmós, “nodding, drowsiness”), from νυστάζω (nustázō, “nod, be sleepy”). The correct English form is nystagmus, spelled N-Y-S-T-A-G-M-U-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    rapid involuntary eye movement, usually lateral

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how nystagmus appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. For months Travis had seen his solitary figure, shoulders hunched inside the flying jacket, in more and more newsreels, as an extra in war films, and then as a patient in an elegant ophthalmic film on nystagmus

Etymology

First attested in 1798. From New Latin nystagmus, from Ancient Greek νυσταγμός (nustagmós, “nodding, drowsiness”), from νυστάζω (nustázō, “nod, be sleepy”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nystagmus"?
"nystagmus" is spelled N-Y-S-T-A-G-M-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /nɪˈstæɡ.məs/.
What does "nystagmus" mean?
As a noun, "nystagmus" means: rapid involuntary eye movement, usually lateral
How do you pronounce "nystagmus"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "nystagmus" is /nɪˈstæɡ.məs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "nystagmus"?
First attested in 1798. From New Latin nystagmus, from Ancient Greek νυσταγμός (nustagmós, “nodding, drowsiness”), from νυστάζω (nustázō, “nod, be sleepy”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "nystagmus", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 9 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list