neo-

/ˈniːəʊ/

//ˈniːəʊ// prefix

"neo" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“neo-” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a prefix. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
4
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - new

Corpus desk

Index EN-neo · neo- · English

neo- · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "N" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for neo-
PropertyValue
Headwordneo-
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechPrefix
IPA/ˈniːəʊ/
Letters4
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “neo-” sits in English frequency

neo-sits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

neo- is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as aprefix, transcribed /ˈniːəʊ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 5 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for neo-, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Ancient Greek prefix νεο- (neo-), from νέος (néos, “new, young”). The correct English form is neo-, spelled N-E-O--.

Definition

  1. 1
    new
  2. 2
    contemporary
  3. 3
    Having a structure, similar to that of neopentane, in which each hydrogen atom of a methyl group has been replaced by an alkyl group
  4. 4
    Being a newly-discovered or -synthesized variant of an existing compound
  5. 5
    surgically created

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how neo- appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. neo- + penis → neopenis
  2. neo- + labia → neolabia

Etymology

From Ancient Greek prefix νεο- (neo-), from νέος (néos, “new, young”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "neo-"?
"neo-" is spelled N-E-O--. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈniːəʊ/.
What does "neo-" mean?
As a prefix, "neo-" means: new
How do you pronounce "neo-"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "neo-" is /ˈniːəʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "neo-"?
From Ancient Greek prefix νεο- (neo-), from νέος (néos, “new, young”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

What to do next

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PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list