nawab

/nəˈwɑːb/

//nəˈwɑːb// noun

"nawab" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nawab” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #47,219 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#47,219
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A Muslim official in South Asia acting as a provincial deputy ruler under the Mughal empire; a local governor.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

nawab vs NWA
0% similar
nawab vs Nawaz
60% similar
nawab vs naw
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for nawab
PropertyValue
Headwordnawab
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/nəˈwɑːb/
Letters5
Frequency rank#47,219
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “nawab” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). nawab lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for nawab is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /nəˈwɑːb/. Corpus data places it at rank #47,219 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for nawab, with forms such as "anwab", "naawb", and "nawabb". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "NWA", "Nawaz", "naw", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Hindi नवाब (navāb)/Urdu نواب (navāb), from Persian نوّاب (navvâb), ultimately from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “naib”). The correct English form is nawab, spelled N-A-W-A-B.

Definition

  1. 1
    A Muslim official in South Asia acting as a provincial deputy ruler under the Mughal empire; a local governor.
  2. 2
    Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Polyura (possibly a subgenus of genus Charaxes).

Etymology

From Hindi नवाब (navāb)/Urdu نواب (navāb), from Persian نوّاب (navvâb), ultimately from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “naib”).

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: anwab,naawb,nawabb,nawba,nawwab,nnawab,nwaab

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of nawab - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

anwab2naawb2nawabb1nawba2nawwab1nnawab1nwaab2
Edit distance from "nawab"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nawab"?
"nawab" is spelled N-A-W-A-B. The IPA pronunciation is /nəˈwɑːb/.
What does "nawab" mean?
As a noun, "nawab" means: A Muslim official in South Asia acting as a provincial deputy ruler under the Mughal empire; a local governor.
What words are commonly confused with "nawab"?
"nawab" is commonly confused with "NWA", "Nawaz", "naw". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "nawab"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "nawab" is /nəˈwɑːb/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "nawab"?
From Hindi नवाब (navāb)/Urdu نواب (navāb), from Persian نوّاب (navvâb), ultimately from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “naib”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “nawab”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is N-A-W-A-B - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /nəˈwɑːb/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “NWA” - see the side-by-side comparison. nawab vs NWA
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list