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monument

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "monument", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "monument" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "monument" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

monument is aEnglishnoun. It means: A structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration. Pronounced /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/. It ranks #8,320 in English word frequency. Often confused with movement and monuments.

Key facts for monument
PropertyValue
Headwordmonument
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɑnjʊmənt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#8,320
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of monument in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for monument is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,320 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for monument, with forms such as "mmonument", "mnoument", and "monmuent". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "movement", "monuments", "monumental", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English monument, from Old French monument, from Latin monumentum (“memorial, monument, tomb”), from monēre (“to remind”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is monument, spelled M-O-N-U-M-E-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration.
  2. 2
    An important site owned by the community as a whole.
  3. 3
    a registered archaeological site or other structure, deemed historic or otherwise worthy of protection.
  4. 4
    A sign of exceptional achievement.
  5. 5
    An important burial vault or tomb.
  6. 6
    Any grave marker.
  7. 7
    A legal document.
  8. 8
    A surveying reference point marked by a permanently fixed marker (a survey monument).
  9. 9
    A pile of stones left by a prospector to claim ownership of ore etc. found in a mine.
  10. 10
    A natural or artificial object used as a reference point.
  11. 11
    A surviving record.
  12. 12
    Alternative spelling of Monument (“prestigious one-day race”).

Etymology

From Middle English monument, from Old French monument, from Latin monumentum (“memorial, monument, tomb”), from monēre (“to remind”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: mmonument,mnoument,monmuent,monnument,monuemnt,monumennt,monumentt,monumetn,monumment,monumnet,mounment,omnument

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for monument

Misspelling Variants of "monument"

mmonument9mnoument8monmuent8monnument9monuemnt8monumennt9monumentt9monumetn8
Misspelling Variants of "monument"

Frequency rank: #8,320 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "monument"?
"monument" is spelled M-O-N-U-M-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/.
What does "monument" mean?
As a noun, "monument" means: A structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration.
What words are commonly confused with "monument"?
"monument" is commonly confused with "movement", "monuments", "monumental". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "monument"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "monument" is /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "monument"?
From Middle English monument, from Old French monument, from Latin monumentum (“memorial, monument, tomb”), from monēre (“to remind”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.