monkfish

/ˈmʌŋk.fɪʃ/

//ˈmʌŋk.fɪʃ// noun

"monkfish" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“monkfish” is uncommon English (frequency #82,555 among 4,057 “M” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#82,555
frequency rank, English
4,057
“M” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Any large bottom-dwelling anglerfish of the genus Lophius, such as Lophius piscatorius, of the Atlantic, having a large head and mouth.

Corpus desk

Index EN-monkfish · monkfish · English

monkfish · rank #82,555 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #82,555
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,057
  • PHOTO-FINISH Mohammadi

Nearest frequency peer: Mohammadi (-2 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “monkfish”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “monkfish” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for monkfish
PropertyValue
Headwordmonkfish
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmʌŋk.fɪʃ/
Letters8
Frequency rank#82,555
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “monkfish” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).monkfishfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Rare peers in the same band: “Mohammadi” (#82,553), “moonshot” (#82,559), “Morant” (#82,560). Among 4,057 “M” headwords, “monkfish” is #82,555. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

monkfish is uncommon English at frequency #82,555 among 4,057 “M” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈmʌŋk.fɪʃ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for monkfish, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From monk + fish. The correct English form is monkfish, spelled M-O-N-K-F-I-S-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any large bottom-dwelling anglerfish of the genus Lophius, such as Lophius piscatorius, of the Atlantic, having a large head and mouth.
  2. 2
    An angel shark, of the genus Squatina.
  3. 3
    A sea monk (“folkloric creature”).

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how monkfish appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. I’ve had the good luck to cook monkfish on both sides of the Atlantic. The European monkfish is Lophius piscatorius, while our western Atlantic brand is Lophius americanus.
  2. [The] monkfish is preceded by the “monstre Leonin” and followed by the “monstre marinen habit d'Evesque” (de Monstro Leonino and de pisce Episcopi habitu respectively). The creature represented in these works is a hybrid: his round and tonsured ...

Etymology

From monk + fish.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "monkfish"?
"monkfish" is spelled M-O-N-K-F-I-S-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmʌŋk.fɪʃ/.
What does "monkfish" mean?
As a noun, "monkfish" means: Any large bottom-dwelling anglerfish of the genus Lophius, such as Lophius piscatorius, of the Atlantic, having a large head and mouth.
How do you pronounce "monkfish"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "monkfish" is /ˈmʌŋk.fɪʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "monkfish"?
From monk + fish. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "monkfish", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list