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mischief

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "mischief", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "mischief" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "mischief" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

mischief is aEnglishnoun. It means: Conduct that playfully causes petty annoyance. Pronounced /ˈmɪs.tʃiːf/.

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Key facts for mischief
PropertyValue
Headwordmischief
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɪs.tʃiːf/
Letters8
Frequency rank#18,136
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of mischief in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for mischief is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɪs.tʃiːf/. Corpus data places it at rank #18,136 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for mischief, with forms such as "imschief", "micshief", and "miscchief". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English myschef, meschef, meschief, mischef, from Old French meschief, from meschever (“to bring to grief”), from mes- (“badly”) + chever (“happen; come to a head”), from Vulgar Latin *capare, from Latin caput (“head”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is mischief, spelled M-I-S-C-H-I-E-F, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Conduct that playfully causes petty annoyance.
  2. 2
    A playfully annoying action.
  3. 3
    A group or a pack of rats.
  4. 4
    Harm or injury:
  5. 5
    Harm or injury:
  6. 6
    A criminal offence defined in various ways in various jurisdictions, sometimes including causing damage to another's property.
  7. 7
    A cause or agent of annoyance, harm or injury, especially a person who causes mischief.
  8. 8
    The Devil; used as an expletive.
  9. 9
    Casual and/or flirtatious sexual acts.

Etymology

From Middle English myschef, meschef, meschief, mischef, from Old French meschief, from meschever (“to bring to grief”), from mes- (“badly”) + chever (“happen; come to a head”), from Vulgar Latin *capare, from Latin caput (“head”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: imschief,micshief,miscchief,mischeif,mischhief,mischieff,mischife,miscihef,mishcief,misschief,mmischief,msichief

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for mischief

Misspelling Variants of "mischief"

imschief8micshief8miscchief9mischeif8mischhief9mischieff9mischife8miscihef8
Misspelling Variants of "mischief"

Frequency rank: #18,136 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "mischief"?
"mischief" is spelled M-I-S-C-H-I-E-F. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɪs.tʃiːf/.
What does "mischief" mean?
As a noun, "mischief" means: Conduct that playfully causes petty annoyance.
What are common misspellings of "mischief"?
Common misspellings include "imschief", "micshief", "miscchief", "mischeif", "mischhief". The correct spelling is "mischief".
How do you pronounce "mischief"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "mischief" is /ˈmɪs.tʃiːf/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "mischief"?
From Middle English myschef, meschef, meschief, mischef, from Old French meschief, from meschever (“to bring to grief”), from mes- (“badly”) + chever (“happen; come to a head”), from Vulgar Latin *capare, from Latin caput (“head”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.