Skip to main content

metalanguage

noun

metalanguage is a noun meaning “Any language or vocabulary of terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled M-E-T-A-L-A-N-G-U-A-G-E, and it appears about once in every 28 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of metalanguage is metalanguages.

What does metalanguage mean?

noun

  1. 1

    Any language or vocabulary of terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process.

  2. 2

    Any similar language used to define a programming language

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce metalanguage?

  • UK

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-uk-metalanguage.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of metalanguage

  • metalanguages plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is metalanguage?

Metalanguage appears about once in every 28 million words in written English, the 159,707th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Metalanguage in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense linguistical term:

LanguageWords
Frenchmétalangage
GermanMetasprache
Portuguesemetalinguagem

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does metalanguage come from?

From meta- + language.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).