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mercaptopurine

/mɚˌkæp.təˈpjʊɹˌin/noun

mercaptopurine is a noun meaning “An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled M-E-R-C-A-P-T-O-P-U-R-I-N-E and has 5 syllables, and it appears about once in every 49 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of mercaptopurine is mercaptopurines.

What does mercaptopurine mean?

noun

  1. 1

    An thiol antimetabolite C₅H₄N₄S that interferes especially with the metabolism of purine bases and the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and that is sometimes used in the treatment of acute leukemia.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce mercaptopurine?

  • UK /mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈp(j)ʊə.ɹiːn/
  • UK /mɜːˌkap.tə(ʊ)ˈpjɔː.ɹiːn/
  • US /mɚˌkæp.təˈpjʊɹˌin/

Mercaptopurine has 5 syllables (counted from the pronunciation).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Forms of mercaptopurine

  • mercaptopurines plural
  • 6-mercaptopurine

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is mercaptopurine?

Mercaptopurine appears about once in every 49 million words in written English, the 217,360th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Where does mercaptopurine come from?

From mercapto- + purine.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).