English Word Reference Free

meningitis

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "meningitis", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "meningitis" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "meningitis" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

meningitis is aEnglishnoun. It means: Inflammation of the meninges, characterized by headache, neck stiffness and photophobia and also fever, chills, vomiting and myalgia. Pronounced /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/.

Compare similar words

See how meningitis compares against similar English words.

Browse all word comparisons →
Key facts for meningitis
PropertyValue
Headwordmeningitis
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/
Letters10
Frequency rank#22,438
Misspellings tracked15
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of meningitis in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for meningitis is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/. Corpus data places it at rank #22,438 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Inflammation of the meninges, characterized by headache, neck stiffness and photophobia and also fever, chills, vomiting and myalgia.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 15 likely wrong-spelling variants for meningitis, with forms such as "emningitis", "meinngitis", and "menignitis". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Ancient Greek μῆνῐγξ (mênĭnx) + -itis, equivalent to meninge + -itis. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is meningitis, spelled M-E-N-I-N-G-I-T-I-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Inflammation of the meninges, characterized by headache, neck stiffness and photophobia and also fever, chills, vomiting and myalgia.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μῆνῐγξ (mênĭnx) + -itis, equivalent to meninge + -itis.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: emningitis,meinngitis,menignitis,meninggitis,meningiits,meningitiss,meningitsi,meningittis,meningtiis,meninigtis,meninngitis,mennigitis,menningitis,mmeningitis,mneingitis

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for meningitis

Misspelling Variants of "meningitis"

emningitis10meinngitis10menignitis10meninggitis11meningiits10meningitiss11meningitsi10meningittis11
Misspelling Variants of "meningitis"

Frequency rank: #22,438 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "meningitis"?
"meningitis" is spelled M-E-N-I-N-G-I-T-I-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/.
What does "meningitis" mean?
As a noun, "meningitis" means: Inflammation of the meninges, characterized by headache, neck stiffness and photophobia and also fever, chills, vomiting and myalgia.
What are common misspellings of "meningitis"?
Common misspellings include "emningitis", "meinngitis", "menignitis", "meninggitis", "meningiits". The correct spelling is "meningitis".
How do you pronounce "meningitis"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "meningitis" is /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "meningitis"?
From Ancient Greek μῆνῐγξ (mênĭnx) + -itis, equivalent to meninge + -itis. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.