Mafia

/ˈmɑfi.ə/

//ˈmɑfi.ə// name

"mafia" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Mafia” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #9,208 in English word frequency and used as a proper noun.

#9,208
frequency rank, English
5
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The Mob: any particular mafia, mentioned uniquely within the discussion's established or implicit context, usually and especially the Sicilian-Italian–Italian-American one (especially in American E...

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Mafia vs MIA
20% similar
Mafia vs mai
40% similar
Mafia vs main
40% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Mafia
PropertyValue
HeadwordMafia
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈmɑfi.ə/
Letters5
Frequency rank#9,208
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Mafia” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Mafia lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Mafia is 5 letters long, classified as a proper noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɑfi.ə/. Corpus data places it at rank #9,208 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for Mafia, with forms such as "amfia", "mafai", and "maffia". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "MIA", "mai", "main", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Italian mafia, of uncertain origin. In the first instance, it is not clear whether the lemma in question is a Sicilian exonym or endonym, since written and oral sources on this term are scarce, the etymology remains uncertain and it's worthy o… The correct English form is Mafia, spelled M-A-F-I-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    The Mob: any particular mafia, mentioned uniquely within the discussion's established or implicit context, usually and especially the Sicilian-Italian–Italian-American one (especially in American English) but occasionally others (e.g., the Russian one, the Japanese one).
  2. 2
    The Mob: any particular mafia, mentioned uniquely within the discussion's established or implicit context, usually and especially the Sicilian-Italian–Italian-American one (especially in American English) but occasionally others (e.g., the Russian one, the Japanese one).

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian mafia, of uncertain origin. In the first instance, it is not clear whether the lemma in question is a Sicilian exonym or endonym, since written and oral sources on this term are scarce, the etymology remains uncertain and it's worthy of further investigation. It is possibly a regional term of the then recently established Kingdom of Italy; thus the meaning "spirit of hostility to the law" could be just derivative. The hypotheses put forward have been varied, but not very convincing from a reconstructive point of view. See Sicilian mafia for more. See, also, the Wikipedia article for more discussion of the origin of the word. Doublet of mafiya.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: amfia,mafai,maffia,maifa,mfaia,mmafia

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Mafia - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

amfia2mafai2maffia1maifa2mfaia2mmafia1
Edit distance from "Mafia"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Mafia"?
"Mafia" is spelled M-A-F-I-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɑfi.ə/.
What does "Mafia" mean?
As a proper noun, "Mafia" means: The Mob: any particular mafia, mentioned uniquely within the discussion's established or implicit context, usually and especially the Sicilian-Italian–Italian-American one (especially in American E...
What words are commonly confused with "Mafia"?
"Mafia" is commonly confused with "MIA", "mai", "main". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Mafia"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Mafia" is /ˈmɑfi.ə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Mafia"?
Borrowed from Italian mafia, of uncertain origin. In the first instance, it is not clear whether the lemma in question is a Sicilian exonym or endonym, since written and oral sources on this term are scarce, the etymology remains uncertain and it'... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Mafia”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is M-A-F-I-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈmɑfi.ə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “MIA” - see the side-by-side comparison. Mafia vs MIA
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list