machiavellian
/ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/adjective
machiavellian is an adjective meaning “Alternative form of Machiavellian” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled M-A-C-H-I-A-V-E-L-L-I-A-N and has 6 syllables, and it appears about once in every 3 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data).
What does machiavellian mean?
adjective
- 1
Alternative form of Machiavellian.
adjective
- 1
Attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods, especially in politics.
Iago is the Machiavellian antagonist in William Shakespeare's play Othello.
- 2
Related to the philosophical system of Niccolò Machiavelli.
noun
- 1
An unscrupulous schemer.
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).
How do you pronounce machiavellian?
- UK /ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/
- UK /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/
- US /ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/
Machiavellian has 6 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-Machiavellian.ogg, En-us-Machiavellian-2.ogg, En-au-Machiavellian.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).
Forms of machiavellian
- more machiavellian comparative
- most machiavellian superlative
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).
How common is machiavellian?
Machiavellian appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 51,738th most frequent word form in the list.
Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).
Machiavellian in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese
| Language | Words |
|---|---|
| French | machiavélique , machiavélien |
| German | machiavellistisch |
| Portuguese | maquiavélico , maquiaveliano |
| Spanish | maquiavélico |
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.
Where does machiavellian come from?
From Machiavelli + -an, from the name of the Italian statesman and writer Niccolò Machiavelli (1469–1527), whose work The Prince (1532) advises that acquiring and exercising power may require unethical methods.
Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).