lush

/lʌʃ/

//lʌʃ// adj

By · According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA) ·

"lush" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“lush” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #13,951 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#13,951
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Juicy, succulent.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

lush vs lux
50% similar
lush vs luv
50% similar
lush vs luz
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for lush
PropertyValue
Headwordlush
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/lʌʃ/
Letters4
Frequency rank#13,951
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “lush” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). lush lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for lush is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lʌʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #13,951 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for lush, with forms such as "llush", "lsuh", and "luhs". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "lux", "luv", "luz", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskw, from Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”). Akin to … The correct English form is lush, spelled L-U-S-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    Juicy, succulent.
  2. 2
    Mellow; soft; (of ground or soil) easily turned; fertile.
  3. 3
    Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant.
  4. 4
    Savoury, delicious.
  5. 5
    Thriving; rife; sumptuous.
  6. 6
    Beautiful, sexy.
  7. 7
    Amazing, cool, fantastic, wicked.
  8. 8
    Lax; slack; limp; flexible.

Etymology

From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskw, from Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”). Akin to Old English lysu, lesu (“false, evil, base”), Middle Low German lasch (“slack”), Middle High German er-leswen (“to become weak”), Old Norse lǫskr (“weak, feeble”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌹𐍅𐍃 (lasiws, “weak, feeble”), Middle Low German las, lasich (“slack, languid, idle”), Low German lusch (“loose”). Doublet of lusk. More at lishey, lazy.

This word in other languages

exuberante(Español)geil(Deutsch)viçoso(Português)

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: llush,lsuh,luhs,lushh,lussh,ulsh

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of lush - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

llush1lsuh2luhs2lushh1lussh1ulsh2
Edit distance from "lush"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lush"?
"lush" is spelled L-U-S-H. The IPA pronunciation is /lʌʃ/.
What does "lush" mean?
As an adjective, "lush" means: Juicy, succulent.
What words are commonly confused with "lush"?
"lush" is commonly confused with "lux", "luv", "luz". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "lush"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lush" is /lʌʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lush"?
From Middle English lusch (“slack, relaxed, limp, loose”), from Old English *lysċ, lesċ (“slack; limp”), from Proto-West Germanic *laskw, from Proto-Germanic *laskwaz (“weak, false, feeble”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to let; leave behind”)... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “lush”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-U-S-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /lʌʃ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “lux” - see the side-by-side comparison. lush vs lux
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list