lumbago

/lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/

//lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ// noun

"lumbago" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“lumbago” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Backache of the lumbar region or lower back, which can be caused by muscle strain or a slipped disc.

Corpus desk

Index EN-lumbago · lumbago · English

lumbago · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "L" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for lumbago
PropertyValue
Headwordlumbago
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “lumbago” in English

lumbagofalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

lumbago is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

lumbago has no tracked misspelling variants, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is borrowed from Late Latin lumbāgō (“backache of the lumbar region”), from Late Latin lumbus (“lumbar”), Latin lumbus (“loin”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“loins”)) + -āgō (suffix forming nouns describing objects, animals, and pl… The correct English form is lumbago, spelled L-U-M-B-A-G-O.

Definition

  1. 1
    Backache of the lumbar region or lower back, which can be caused by muscle strain or a slipped disc.
  2. 2
    An episode of such backache.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how lumbago appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Sir Oswald Feiling winced as he turned to go home. He had felt a warning twinge of lumbago.
  2. We may imagine an athletics coach with a scientific training researching into the physiology and the psychology of runners. [...] He finds out the effects of fatigue, of alcohol, of tobacco, of lumbago and of depression upon their performances.

Etymology

The noun is borrowed from Late Latin lumbāgō (“backache of the lumbar region”), from Late Latin lumbus (“lumbar”), Latin lumbus (“loin”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“loins”)) + -āgō (suffix forming nouns describing objects, animals, and plants). The verb is derived from the noun.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lumbago"?
"lumbago" is spelled L-U-M-B-A-G-O. The IPA pronunciation is /lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/.
What does "lumbago" mean?
As a noun, "lumbago" means: Backache of the lumbar region or lower back, which can be caused by muscle strain or a slipped disc.
How do you pronounce "lumbago"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lumbago" is /lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lumbago"?
The noun is borrowed from Late Latin lumbāgō (“backache of the lumbar region”), from Late Latin lumbus (“lumbar”), Latin lumbus (“loin”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“loins”)) + -āgō (suffix forming nouns describing objects, anima... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list