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linchpin

/ˈlɪnt͡ʃˌpɪn/noun, verb

linchpin is spelled L-I-N-C-H-P-I-N: 8 letters and 2 syllables. It appears about once in every 5 million words in written English, the 64,400th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, linchpin means “A pin inserted through holes at the end of an axle or shaft, so as to secure a wheel or shaft-mounted device” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of linchpin is linchpins.

How many letters and syllables are in linchpin?

Letters8: L-I-N-C-H-P-I-N
Syllables2 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 5 million words; the 64,400th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is linchpin?

Linchpin appears about once in every 5 million words in written English, the 64,400th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce linchpin?

  • /ˈlɪnt͡ʃˌpɪn/

Linchpin has 2 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-linchpin.oga, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of linchpin

  • linchpins plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • linch-pin
  • lynchpin
  • lynch-pin
  • link-pin
  • lin-pin
  • linchpinning participle, present
  • linchpinned participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does linchpin mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A pin inserted through holes at the end of an axle or shaft, so as to secure a wheel or shaft-mounted device.

    In ij camellis ferri vocatis lynspins emptis pro carectis iiijᵈ.

  2. 2

    A central cohesive source of stability and security; a person or thing that is critical to a system or organisation.

verb

  1. 1

    To adopt as, or serve as, a central cohesive source of stability and security.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Linchpin in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchcheville, cheville ouvrière (securing pin), pivot (central cohesive source of stability and…)
GermanAchsnagel, Lünse (securing pin), Angelpunkt (central cohesive source of stability and…)
Portuguesechaveta (securing pin), baluarte (central cohesive source of stability and…)
Spanishtaco (securing pin)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does linchpin come from?

From Middle English lynspin, compound of lins (“axletree”) and pin, from Old English lynis (“lynchpin”), from Proto-West Germanic *lunis, from Proto-Germanic *lunaz – compare German Lünse and Dutch luns – from Proto-Indo-European. Possible further cognates are Welsh olwyn (“wheel”), Old Armenian ողն (ołn, “back; spine, backbone”) and Sanskrit आणि (āṇí, “lynchpin”). Figurative use attested from the mid-20th century.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

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