latency

/ˈleɪ.tən.si/

//ˈleɪ.tən.si// noun

"latency" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“latency” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #19,380 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#19,380
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Concealment; the state of being latent; the state of being hidden.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

latency vs latent
71% similar
latency vs lately
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for latency
PropertyValue
Headwordlatency
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈleɪ.tən.si/
Letters7
Frequency rank#19,380
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “latency” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). latency lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for latency is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈleɪ.tən.si/. Corpus data places it at rank #19,380 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for latency, with forms such as "altency", "laetncy", and "latecny". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "latent", "lately", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From latent + -ency. The correct English form is latency, spelled L-A-T-E-N-C-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    Concealment; the state of being latent; the state of being hidden.
  2. 2
    Dormancy; the state of being inactive.
  3. 3
    A delay, an interval between the initiation of something and the occurrence.
  4. 4
    The time delay between a request for data or action and the beginning of the response or execution, often measured to assess system performance.
  5. 5
    The delay between a stimulus and the response it triggers in an organism.
  6. 6
    A stage in Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of the psychosexual development of children where children become asexual until their sexual desires come back at puberty.

Etymology

From latent + -ency.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: altency,laetncy,latecny,latenccy,latencyy,latenncy,latenyc,latnecy,lattency,llatency,ltaency

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of latency - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

altency2laetncy2latecny2latenccy1latencyy1latenncy1latenyc2latnecy2
Edit distance from "latency"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "latency"?
"latency" is spelled L-A-T-E-N-C-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈleɪ.tən.si/.
What does "latency" mean?
As a noun, "latency" means: Concealment; the state of being latent; the state of being hidden.
What words are commonly confused with "latency"?
"latency" is commonly confused with "latent", "lately". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "latency"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "latency" is /ˈleɪ.tən.si/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "latency"?
From latent + -ency. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “latency”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-A-T-E-N-C-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈleɪ.tən.si/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “latent” - see the side-by-side comparison. latency vs latent
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list