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lance

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "lance", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "lance" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "lance" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

lance is aEnglishnoun. It means: A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen. Pronounced /lɑːns/. It ranks #7,807 in English word frequency. Often confused with line and late.

Key facts for lance
PropertyValue
Headwordlance
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/lɑːns/
Letters5
Frequency rank#7,807
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of lance in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for lance is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɑːns/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,807 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for lance, with forms such as "alnce", "lacne", and "lancce". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "line", "late", "land", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English launce, from Old French lance, from Latin lancea. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is lance, spelled L-A-N-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen.
  2. 2
    A wooden spear, sometimes hollow, used in jousting or tilting, designed to shatter on impact with the opposing knight’s armour.
  3. 3
    A spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.
  4. 4
    A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.
  5. 5
    An instrument which conveys the charge of a piece of ordnance and forces it home.
  6. 6
    A small iron rod which suspends the core of the mold in casting a shell.
  7. 7
    One of the small paper cases filled with combustible composition, which mark the outlines of a figure.
  8. 8
    A lancet.
  9. 9
    A piece in the game of shogi that can move directly forward any number of squares.

Etymology

From Middle English launce, from Old French lance, from Latin lancea.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alnce,lacne,lancce,lanec,lannce,lence,llance,lnace

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for lance

Misspelling Variants of "lance"

alnce5lacne5lancce6lanec5lannce6lence5llance6lnace5
Misspelling Variants of "lance"

Frequency rank: #7,807 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lance"?
"lance" is spelled L-A-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /lɑːns/.
What does "lance" mean?
As a noun, "lance" means: A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen.
What words are commonly confused with "lance"?
"lance" is commonly confused with "line", "late", "land". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "lance"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lance" is /lɑːns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lance"?
From Middle English launce, from Old French lance, from Latin lancea. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.