lad
/læd/
"lad" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“lad” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #8,307) as a noun. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.
- #8,307
- frequency rank, English
- 2,297
- “L” headwords
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A boy or young man.
Corpus desk
Index EN-lad · lad · English
lad · rank #8,307 · 0 variants · 20 confusables
- FREQ-COMMON #8,307
- LEN-MID 3 letters
- VOW-1 1 vowel
- CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
- VAR-0 0 variants
- BOOK-MID 2,297
- PHOTO-FINISH Kenneth
Nearest frequency peer: Kenneth (-1 rank slots)
Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern
Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.
Frequency neighbours of confusable “lad”
Peers at similar corpus weight, separate from look-alike pairs below
- inevitably
inevitably
91,697 corpus weight
- Jeffrey
Jeffrey
91,696 corpus weight
- Kenneth
Kenneth
91,695 corpus weight
- lad
lad
91,694 corpus weight
- lasts
lasts
91,692 corpus weight
- leagues
leagues
91,691 corpus weight
What this shows Bars place “lad” against nearest ranked English headwords, not a reprint of the confusable-pair desk.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | lad |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /læd/ |
| Letters | 3 |
| Frequency rank | #8,307 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Corpus rank beside confusables of “lad”
Easy to mix with look-alikes
The spelling risk for lad is neighbouring look-alikes ("le", "li", …), not just typos; it is anoun pronounced /læd/. Frequency #8,307 among 2,297 “L” headwords. 6 recorded senses keep meaning in play.
Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for lad, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "le", "li", "Lt", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”), from late Old English *ladda (attested in Old English personal byname Ladda), probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”), which may have … The correct English form is lad, spelled L-A-D.
Definition
- 1A boy or young man.
- 2A hedonistic or irresponsible young man; A Jack the lad.
- 3A familiar term of address for a young man.
- 4A groom who works with horses.
- 5The penis.
- 6A scammer.
Recorded use
Wiktionary examplesThese source excerpts show how lad appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.
How great is that danger, to which poor lads are now exposed, when placed on shipboard to learn the art of sailing! Five lads, training up for the seas, were now on board this ship; […]
The lad, his son, had obtained a Jew's-harp, and learned to play upon it the profane airs of "Yankee Doodle," "Hail Columbia," "St. Patrick's Day," and "Auld Lang Syne."
Etymology
From Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”), from late Old English *ladda (attested in Old English personal byname Ladda), probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”), which may have undergone semantic shift to mean a term of abuse (e.g. foolish youth, youngster of lower social status, etc.); thence by connotative amelioration coming to mean any young fellow. Compare Norwegian ladd (“rough sock, woolen or felt slipper”) and the -ladd in compounds Askeladd/Askeladden (a nickname in fairy tales, "Ash Lad") and tusseladd (“nincompoop”). See also Swedish ladder (“old shoes”), lodde (“Frisian shoe”), lädder (“socks”), all said to be related to Old Norse loðinn (“hairy, shaggy, woolly”), loddi (“shaggy dog”).
This word in other languages
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Similar English words by spelling shape
Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "lad", not the corpus desk frequency band.