lachrymose

/ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/

//ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs// adj

"lachrymose" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“lachrymose” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
10
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying.

Corpus desk

Index EN-lachrymose · lachrymose · English

lachrymose · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 10 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "L" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for lachrymose
PropertyValue
Headwordlachrymose
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/
Letters10
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “lachrymose” in English

lachrymosesits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

lachrymose is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying.".

Zero misspellings are on record for lachrymose in our index, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin lacrimōsus, from lacrima (“tear”) + -osus (“-ful”), from Old Latin dacrima, from Proto-Indo-European *dakru-, cognate with English tear. The correct English form is lachrymose, spelled L-A-C-H-R-Y-M-O-S-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how lachrymose appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. It is true that Limeans were given to interpolating trivial songs into the most exquisite comedies and some lachrymose effects into the austerest music; but at least they never submitted to the boredom of a misplaced veneration.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lacrimōsus, from lacrima (“tear”) + -osus (“-ful”), from Old Latin dacrima, from Proto-Indo-European *dakru-, cognate with English tear.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lachrymose"?
"lachrymose" is spelled L-A-C-H-R-Y-M-O-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/.
What does "lachrymose" mean?
As an adjective, "lachrymose" means: Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying.
How do you pronounce "lachrymose"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lachrymose" is /ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lachrymose"?
Borrowed from Latin lacrimōsus, from lacrima (“tear”) + -osus (“-ful”), from Old Latin dacrima, from Proto-Indo-European *dakru-, cognate with English tear. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list